DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-3872.2024.12.033
作 者：李恺欣 （河南理工大学马克思主义学院，河南 焦作 454000）
摘 要：随着乡村振兴的逐渐深入，乡村文化振兴在乡村振兴中的地位愈发重要。当前，乡村文化发展面临着内在、外在两方面的困境。为了消除乡村文化发展的掣肘，破除城乡文化壁垒，文章采用文献调查法、概念分析法对乡村文化振兴的理论依据进行了梳理，总结了马克思主义先驱关于乡村文化建设的构想。基于理论依据与现实困难，从前提、基础、抓手、动力四个方面对未来乡村文化振兴的实践路径进行了探索。研究结果表明，针对农民参与建设的主体意识薄弱、乡村“空心化”严重的内在矛盾以及城市文化入侵、物质基础不足的外部困境，可以从鼓励多元主体协同、优化乡村公共文化服务、强化乡村人才智力支持系统、创新乡村文化建设机制四个方向寻求破解方法。着力推动乡村文化振兴，让人民享有更加丰盈、更高质量的精神文化生活，打造美好精神文化家园，在中国共产党的领导下，村民与社会组织携手为实现乡村文化振兴赋能。
关键词：乡村振兴；乡村文化振兴；文化建设；实践路径
Abstract: With the gradual deepening of rural revitalization, the position of rural cultural revitalization in rural revitalization is becoming increasingly important. Currently, the development of rural culture is facing both internal and external challenges. In order to eliminate the constraints on the development of rural culture and break down the cultural barriers between urban and rural areas, the article uses literature review and conceptual analysis methods to sort out the theoretical basis for rural cultural revitalization, and summarizes the ideas of Marxist pioneers on rural cultural construction. Based on theoretical basis and practical difficulties, this paper explores the practical path of future rural cultural revitalization from four aspects: premise, foundation, grasp, and motivation. The research results indicate that in response to the weak awareness of farmers participating in construction, the serious internal contradictions of rural hollowing out, and the external difficulties of urban cultural invasion and insufficient material foundation, solutions can be sought from four directions: encouraging multi-party collaboration, optimizing rural public cultural services, strengthening rural talent intelligence support systems, and innovating rural cultural construction mechanisms. Efforts should be made to promote the revitalization of rural culture, so that people can enjoy a richer and higher quality spiritual and cultural life, and create a beautiful spiritual and cultural home. Under the leadership of the CPC, villagers and social organizations should work together to enable the revitalization of rural culture.
Keywords: rural revitalisation; rural cultural revitalisation; cultural construction; path of practice
引文信息：[1]李恺欣.乡村振兴视域下乡村文化振兴的四维探赜[J].南方农机，2024，55(12)：123-126+135.
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