DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3872.2025.S1.008
基金项目:云南省教育厅科研项目(2025J1773)
作 者:赵长明1 ,贺自帅1 ,李海涛1 ,李依果2(1. 玉溪农业职业技术学院,云南 玉溪 653100;2. 云南农业大学,云南 昆明 650201)
摘 要:农业信息的快速、精准获取不仅在保障农业生产安全中具有重要意义,而且对我国粮食安全政策的制定具有至关重要的作用。近年来,无人机遥感技术因其高空间分辨率、便捷、成本低等优势,在农业监测领域得到广泛关注。基于此,文章概述了近二十年来无人机遥感技术在农业监测方面的研究现状,梳理了近年来常用的无人机平台和传感器,重点综述了近年来国内外无人机遥感技术在农作物病虫害、估产、作物长势、土壤监测等领域的研究进展以及数据处理方法,分析了当前无人机遥感技术应用于农业监测中的技术瓶颈以及未来发展前景。研究结果表明,无人机遥感技术在现代农业监测中具有迫切的需求和广阔的前景,有望为我国的智慧农业建设提供技术支撑。
关键词:无人机遥感;传感器;数据处理方法;研究进展
Research Progress on the Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing Technology in Modern Agricultural Monitoring
Author: Zhao Changming1 , He Zishuai1 , Li Haitao1 , Li Yiguo2
(1.Yuxi Agricultural Vocational and Technical College, Yuxi 653100, China; 2.Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China)
Abstract: The rapid and accurate acquisition of agricultural information is not only of great significance in ensuring agricultural production safety, but also plays a crucial role in the formulation of China’s food security policies. In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology has gained widespread attention in the field of agricultural monitoring due to its advantages of high spatial resolution, convenience, and low cost. Based on this, the article provides an overview of the research status of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology in agricultural monitoring over the past two decades, summarizes commonly used unmanned aerial vehicle platforms and sensors in recent years, and focuses on summarizing the research progress and data processing methods of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology in fields such as crop pests and diseases, yield estimation, crop growth, and soil monitoring at home and abroad in recent years. It also analyzes the technical bottlenecks and future development prospects of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology in agricultural monitoring.The research results indicate that unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology has an urgent need and broad prospects in modern agricultural monitoring, and is expected to provide technical support for the construction of smart agriculture in China.
Keywords: UAV remote sensing; sensor; data processing methods; research progress
引文信息:[1]赵长明,贺自帅,李海涛,等.无人机遥感技术在现代农业监测中的应用研究进展[J].南方农机,2025,56(S1):34-39+45.
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